Well it is official, the FEDS dropped rates and discount points today by .50 of a point. To most that doesn't seem to be too much, but being that is the FIRST decrease or rate reducing since June of 2003 it is is true blessing to us that deal with this on a daily basis. Now, stocks reacted well and bonds didn't, BUT the recovery came later before close.
Here is where we stand;
Discount Rate (Currently 5.25%)
Prime Rate (Currently 7.75%)
Federal Funds Rate (Currently 4.75%)
(courtesy of www.thetruthaboutmortgage.com)
You ask, "what do these rates mean?"
Here is the explanation for you.
Discount Rate:
The Discount Rate is the interest rate the Fed offers to member banks and thrifts who need to borrow money to avoid having their reserves dip below the required minimum. The higher the discount rate, the higher mortgage interest rates will be. When the discount rate goes up, the prime rate goes up as well, which slows the demand for new loans, and cools the housing market.
The opposite is also true. If the fed lowers the discount rate, the prime rate will come down, and mortgage interest rates will dip to more favorable levels. This can boost a slumping housing market.
Prime Rate:
Prime Rate is the interest rate offered by commercial banks to it’s most valued corporate customers. The prime rate is also the basis for many mortgage programs, including Heloc’s (Home Equity Line of Credit), which many banks offer to homeowners at prime plus X amount, prime minus X amount, or simply prime plus zero.
The prime rate always adjusts according to how the Fed changes the discount rate.
Federal Funds Rate:
The Federal Funds Rate is what banks charge one another for overnight use of excess reserves. Banks avoid dipping below their required percentage of money on reserve by borrowing from one another.
The Fed uses the federal funds rate to control the supply of available funds, essentially controlling inflation. If the federal funds rate is low, banks will be keen to borrow from one another, using the reserves to grant more loans which in turn feeds the economy. If the Fed feels the need to slow things down, they will simply raise the federal funds rate, which will curtail borrowing among banks and reduce the amount of new loans.
OK.... enough right?!So know that we can relax a little bit about the rates, I believe that there is something good on the horizon, truly. I said 2 months ago that I thought that the FEDS would reduce rates, and I also said that SEPTEMBER we would see improvements in rates, and programs. I do see programs coming back, easier programs for clients in trouble. Today I was informed that 1 of my lenders is entertaining loans such as;
Minimum Fico for Full Doc Borrowers is now 525
· Minimum Fico for Stated Self Employed Borrowers is now 560
· Max 1x90 or unlimited 60 day mtg lates over last 12 months Full Doc
· Max 1x60 or unlimited 30 day mtg lates over last 12 months Stated S/E
· Max LTV 525 Fico Full Doc= 75%
· Max LTV 550 Fico Full Doc= 85%
· Max LTV 560 Fico and up Full Doc= 90%
· Max LTV 560 Fico Stated S/E= 75%
· Max LTV 580 Fico and up Stated S/E= 80%
That isn't that bad now is it?! It's a good day, remember that it had to get WORSE, before it could get BETTER! I am not saying that we are out of this yet, and we soon will, but after each storm there is a sunrise.
Have questions? Comments? Email me;
Corey.Mullin@gmail.com
http://mortgage-pro-opinion.blogspot.com